Improper or Weak Patch Management:

Improper patch management refers to the inadequate or ineffective process of applying software patches and updates to computer systems. This can lead to various security vulnerabilities, including:

1. Unpatched Vulnerabilities: Failure to apply patches in a timely manner leaves systems exposed to known vulnerabilities that can be exploited by attackers.
2. Malware Infections: Unpatched systems are more susceptible to malware infections, as attackers can leverage known vulnerabilities to gain unauthorized access or control over the system.
3. Data Breaches: Without patching critical security vulnerabilities, sensitive data stored on the system can be compromised, leading to potential data breaches.
4. System Instability: Incomplete or improper patch management practices can result in system instability, including crashes or performance issues, affecting overall system functionality.
5. Compliance Violations: Organizations that do not adhere to proper patch management practices may fail to meet regulatory compliance requirements, exposing them to legal and financial consequences.