Log Files
Log files are a critical resource for analyzing security incidents:
Event Tracking
Log files record a wide range of events:
- User logins and logouts with timestamps
- File and data accesses, modifications, and deletions
- Application activities, including software installations
- Network connections, traffic, and communication
- System configurations, changes, and updates
Forensic Analysis
Log files are analyzed forensically during security incidents:
- Events are reconstructed to understand the attack's progression
- Timelines of activities help identify entry points and lateral movement
Anomaly Detection
Log analysis detects anomalies and unusual behaviors:
- Deviation from established patterns can indicate unauthorized access
- Unexpected application or system behavior may signal malware presence